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标题: 丹尼尔-H-弗里丹 物理学家 [打印本页]

作者: shiyi18    时间: 2022-3-29 23:18
标题: 丹尼尔-H-弗里丹 物理学家
Daniel H. Friedan
Physicist | Class of 1987
Title
Physicist
Location
Chicago, Illinois
Age
39 at time of award
Area of Focus
Physics
Published July 1, 1987
ABOUT DANIEL'S WORK
Daniel Friedan is a particle physicist whose work straddles the borderline between field theory and mathematics and demonstrates a new approach to problems in theoretical physics.

Friedan studied literature as an undergraduate and philosophy as a graduate student, turning to physics only in his late twenties.  He has since addressed a most challenging problem in physics—the unification of gravitation with strong, weak, and electromagnetic interactions.  His work is essential for understanding string theory, an approach to the unified theory of all interactions.  His contributions to the study of two-dimensional systems have led to important discoveries in statistical mechanics, and his research toward understanding the basic properties of one-dimensional, condensed-matter systems at low energies and large distances will have practical applications in quantum computing.

BIOGRAPHY
Friedan held a teaching appointment at the Enrico Fermi Institute at the University of Chicago (1981-1989) and now heads the theoretical, high-energy physics, research group as a professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Rutgers University.

Friedan received an A.B. (1969) from Princeton University and a Ph.D. (1980) from the University of California, Berkeley.

Last updated January 1, 2005.



丹尼尔-H-弗里丹
物理学家 | 1987级
职称
物理学家
工作地点
芝加哥,伊利诺伊州
年龄
获奖时39岁
重点领域
物理学
发表于1987年7月1日
关于丹尼尔的工作
丹尼尔-弗里丹是一位粒子物理学家,他的工作跨越了场论和数学的边界,展示了一种解决理论物理学问题的新方法。

弗里丹在本科时学习文学,在研究生时学习哲学,直到二十多岁才转向物理学。 此后,他解决了物理学中一个最具挑战性的问题--引力与强、弱和电磁相互作用的统一。 他的工作对理解弦理论至关重要,弦理论是所有相互作用的统一理论的一种方法。 他对二维系统研究的贡献导致了统计力学的重要发现,而他对理解低能量和大距离的一维凝聚物质系统的基本属性的研究将在量子计算中得到实际应用。

个人简历
弗里丹曾在芝加哥大学恩里科-费米研究所任教(1981-1989年),现在是罗格斯大学物理和天文学系教授,负责理论、高能物理研究小组的工作。

弗里丹在普林斯顿大学获得学士学位(1969年),在加州大学伯克利分校获得博士学位(1980年)。

最后更新于2005年1月1日。




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