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Bela Julesz
Psychologist | Class of February 1983
Title
Psychologist
Location
Murray Hill , New Jersey
Age
55 at time of award
Deceased
December 31, 2003
Area of Focus
Psychology and Cognitive Science
Published February 1, 1983
ABOUT BELA'S WORK
Bela Julesz, was an experimental psychologist, an educator, and a communications engineer, who studied human vision, particularly binocular depth, motion, and texture perception.
Julesz pioneered the use of computer-generated textures with controlled statistical and geometrical properties, such as random-dot stereograms and cinematograms. He showed that many human perceptual processes are much simpler than previously assumed since they can operate without form recognition. He summarized these techniques, which permit early diagnosis of infant stereoblindness, in his monograph, Foundations of Cyclopean Perception (1971). He was also the author of Dialogues on Perception (1994).
BIOGRAPHY
Julesz was a State of New Jersey Professor of Psychology and the director of the Laboratory of Vision Research at Rutgers University. Prior to these appointments, he did research for thirty-two years at AT&T Bell Laboratories as head of the sensory, perceptual, and neurophysiological research departments, until his retirement in 1989. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was a recipient of the Dr. H. P. Heineken Prize (1985) from the Royal Netherlands Academy and the Lashley Award (1990) from the American Philosophical Society.
Julesz received a Ph.D. (1956) from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Last updated January 1, 2005.
贝拉-儒勒兹
心理学家|1983年2月班
职称
心理学家
工作地点
默里山 , 新泽西
年龄
获奖时55岁
已逝世
2003年12月31日
关注领域
心理学和认知科学
发表于1983年2月1日
关于贝拉的工作
Bela Julesz是一位实验心理学家、教育家和通信工程师,他研究人类视觉,特别是双眼深度、运动和纹理感知。
Julesz率先使用计算机生成的具有可控统计和几何特性的纹理,如随机点立体图和电影图。 他表明,许多人类的感知过程比以前假设的要简单得多,因为它们可以在没有形式识别的情况下运作。 他在他的专著《环形知觉的基础》(1971年)中总结了这些技术,这些技术允许早期诊断婴儿的立体盲症。 他也是《关于知觉的对话》(1994)的作者。
个人简历
朱尔斯曾是新泽西州的心理学教授和罗格斯大学的视觉研究实验室的主任。 在担任这些职务之前,他在AT&T贝尔实验室做了三十二年的研究,担任感觉、知觉和神经生理学研究部门的负责人,直到1989年退休。 他是美国国家科学院的成员,美国艺术与科学学院和美国科学促进会的研究员。 他是荷兰皇家学院H.P.海尼根博士奖(1985年)和美国哲学学会拉什利奖(1990年)的获得者。
Julesz获得了匈牙利科学院的博士学位(1956年)。
最后更新于2005年1月1日。 |
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